Post-op Precautions for Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) for Uterine Fibroids

Rest and Activity

  • Get plenty of rest for the first 24 hours after the procedure.
  • Light daily activities are allowed, but avoid lifting heavy objects or strenuous exercise for about 1 week.
  • Do not drive for 24 hours after the procedure.

Bleeding & Pain Management

  • A small amount of bleeding or brown discharge may continue for 1–2 weeks.
  • Mild abdominal pain or cramps similar to menstrual pain may occur; take prescribed pain medication if needed.
  • If bleeding is heavy or severe pain persists, contact the hospital immediately.

Hygiene and Infection Prevention

  • Avoid sexual intercourse for at least 2 weeks after the procedure.
  • Do not use tampons; use sanitary pads instead.
  • Showers are recommended rather than baths. Avoid swimming pools and saunas.
  • If you develop a high fever (over 38°C) or foul-smelling discharge, contact the hospital immediately.

Menstruation & Hormonal Changes

  • Menstruation usually resumes within 4–6 weeks, though it may be irregular at first.
  • As fibroids gradually shrink, menstrual bleeding may decrease and cramps may improve.

Contraception & Pregnancy Planning

  • Ovulation may continue normally after the procedure, so use appropriate contraception.
  • If planning pregnancy, allow at least 3–6 months of recovery and consult with your physician.

Emotional Health

  • As fibroid symptoms improve, you may notice physical and emotional changes.
  • If mood swings or depression occur after the procedure, consider discussing with family or a professional.

Follow-Up Visits

  • Schedule regular checkups at 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after the procedure.
  • Ultrasound will be used to confirm whether fibroid size has decreased.
  • Contact the hospital if you experience unusual symptoms or have concerns.
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