Post-op Precautions for Abortion

Rest and Activity

• Rest for at least 2–3 days after the procedure.
• Avoid strenuous activities such as exercise, heavy lifting, or standing for long periods for at least 2 weeks.
• Do not drive or make important decisions until the effects of anesthesia or sedation have completely worn off.
• Take the medication as prescribed.

Management of Bleeding and Pain

• Mild bleeding may continue for 1–2 weeks. Contact the hospital if bleeding is heavy.
• Mild abdominal pain or menstrual-like cramps are common and can be relieved with prescribed pain medication.
• Use sanitary pads instead of tampons.

Hygiene and Infection Prevention

• Avoid sexual intercourse, baths, and swimming pools for at least 1 month.
• Showering is allowed, but avoid targeting the vaginal area directly with water.
• Contact the hospital if you experience a fever above 38°C, severe abdominal pain, or foul-smelling discharge.

Physiological and Hormonal Changes

• Your body will usually return to normal within 4–6 weeks.
• Temporary symptoms may include mood swings, fatigue, and breast tenderness.

Contraception and Future Pregnancy

• It’s recommended to start contraception immediately after the procedure, as ovulation can occur sooner than expected.
• Discuss suitable methods with your doctor (e.g., oral contraceptives or intrauterine devices).
• If planning another pregnancy, it is recommended to wait at least 3 months for full recovery.

Emotional Health Care

• Mood swings are normal.
• Seek professional counseling if feelings of depression persist.
• Support from family and friends is important.

Follow-Up

• Schedule a follow-up visit within 2 weeks after the procedure to check your recovery.
• Contact the hospital immediately if you notice any abnormal symptoms or have questions.